Well, it’s official. Early this afternoon PDT, the Russian Military confirmed that their Black Sea flagship, the Moskva, had sunk. Being Russians, they started with a lie, and they ended with a lie.

Yesterday, they announced that the ship hadn’t been struck, but had a sudden catastrophic fire break out on board, forcing evacuation. I remarked yesterday what bullshit that was, that a ship made almost entirely of non flammable materials, with the flammable materials isolated and easily contained, could break out.

Today the Russians gilded the lily, in 24k gold. They still stick to the fire story, but now claim that the fire set off some munitions, which blew a hole in the hull, causing the ship to sink in heavy seas. This is too stupid to be believed. First of all, nobody with 4 firing neurons puts the munitions anywhere near the hold. Not only to prevent this kind of accident, but more likely, having an artillery shell, missile or torpedo strike the hull at the munitions dump, and the resulting explosion gives you a new hit movie, Titanic II, the search for stupid wrecks.

Not one but three military experts on MSNBC today gave differing reasons why Ukraine sinking the Moskva is so important. First, Retired Admiral James Stavridis, former NATO Supreme Commander chimed in. I don’t know what the problem is with the Russian navy, but they’re clearly no more competent than the Russian army! Dear God! In your first year at Annapolis, it is drilled into your head that you never let anybody even lay a glove on your flagship. It’s the command center for your fleet.

Truer words were never spoken. The Moskva wasn’t just a battleship, it was the command and communications center for the entire Black Sea fleet. Every order and communication went through the Moskva. As a result, the rest of the Black Sea fleet is now more than 80 miles off the shore of Ukraine, to prevent any more surprises.

But it gets even worse. Because the Moskva was also the anti aircraft radar hub for the entire coastal region, including Crimea. This may well leave gaping holes in the Russians being able to detect aircraft and helicopters in the region. If that’s true, then look for the possibility of Ukraine sending fighters and attack helicopters out to missile the artillery batteries shelling the shit out of Mariupol.

Retired army 4 star general Barry McCaffrey took a turn at the plate. He said that while this was a devastating blow to the morale of the Russian navy, it was an almost equally heavy blow to the entire Russian military. Because thanks to Russian propaganda, the Moskva was an icon of Russian military might. It was indestructible, and all enemy ships fled upon sight of it. With the ship now sunk, not in glorious battle, but by a couple of lousy Ukrainian missiles, Russian troops are starting to wonder just what else they’ve been told is bullshit.

But to my mind, the best and most eloquent case was made by congressman Seth Moulton. Moulton was a Marine 1st Lieutenant who commanded a platoon in Iraq. He was so effective because he spoke plainly and clearly, just another grunt in the line of fire. And Moulton made two critical points.

First, remember one thing. The Russians have a top down command tier. They don’t have an NCO structure, they’re not trustworthy. Russians follow the last order they’re given until they get a new one. Moulton, as a 1st Lieutenant was an NCO, a Non Commissioned Officer. It was his platoon. And if anything happened to Moulton, his sargent, another NCO would rally the platoon and carry on. Thanks to the US and NATO, Ukraine has a wonderful NCO structure, which is why they’re kicking the Russians ass all over the place.

But Moulton spoke passionately about his time as a Lieutenant, commanding troops. He imparted that at various times, there were plenty of Marines under his command that didn’t necessarily even agree with the US being in Iraq, much less the wisdom of the mission. As command officer, it was Moulton’s job to buck them up, put the steel in their spine, and rally them to the mission. After all, agree or not, this is what they signed up for! The Russians have no such familiar, lower level officers to do that job. They’re free to bitch and grumble to each other. And maybe desert.

Then Seth Moulton told a purely personal story of revelation. He spoke of the shock and dismay that overtook him the first time he saw an Abrams M-1 tank blow up before his eyes. From his earliest days in basic training, and on into Iraq, he was told that the Abrams tank was pretty much indestructible. The sight of an Abrams in flames in front of his eyes shook his faith, and stalled his platoon. Moulton had to put his personal feelings aside, rally his troops, and carry on. Again, the Russians have no such bulwark.

If you’re looking for a common thread, here it is. As I’ve written, I’ve played hockey games with a trip to the postseason on the line, and I’ve played plenty where you were just finishing out the season. And having it all on the line is always better. And at the moment, there is no starker comparison that we can draw between the two forces.

On the Russian side, the majority of their army are conscripts. Mainly, kids serving out their two years before rotating back to civilian life. The vast majority of them were lied to by their command, told they were going on a training exercise, only to find themselves in the middle of a hot war zone. They don’t know why they’re there, they have friends and relatives living in Ukraine, and no one to tell them why they’re fighting.

On the other hand, the Ukrainians are like a 5 year old on a two bag Snickers sugar high. Not only did they stall the Russians initial invasion by a far superior force, not only did they successfully defend Kyiv from being taken over, not only did they push the Russian invaders back across the border into Russia and Belarus, and not only did they conduct a successful lightning strike 25 miles into Russia to destroy a fuel dump, now they’ve apparently sunk the Russian’s Black Sea flagship.

And it gets better yet. President Zelensky just called up 200,000 territorial troops, a Ukrainian farm team equivalent.  MSNBC reported today that the US is already scrambling to get 200,000 kevlar helmets, kevlar vests, small arms, and shoulder fired missiles over to Ukraine with which to equip the territorials before they head to the front. And with that influx of troops, military experts now agree that the Russian forces and the Ukrainian forces are pretty much even Stephen.

In war, as in sports, so much boils down to two simple things, momentum, and morale. And right now, the Ukrainians have cornered the market on both. And while they’re fighting for their homeland and existence, and have shown their battlefield adaptability, once the Butcher of Syria issues an order, if the Ukrainians block it, there’s nobody to tell the Russian troops what to do next. How long before they say Fuck it!, and boogie for home? Don’t touch that dial.

 

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7 COMMENTS

  1. And the Russians claim the Moskva was sunk, ‘in stormy conditions’ , while being ‘towed in for repair’.

    But their own weather forecast at the time, for Sevastopol and surrounding area was for scattered showers and ‘winds’ of 14 km/hr (8 mph).

    Wow that’s quite the tempest isn’t it?

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  2. I’d like to offer a point of clarification. I know that like me you had cataract surgery and you’ve described being given the choice between having normal far vision or normal close vision and chose the latter which is why (I assume) when typing on the computer you sometimes don’t catch typos. So maybe it was that. Anyway…

    Moulton was a 1st Lieutenant which is a Commissioned Officer rank. A 2nd or 1st. Lt. commanding a platoon is standard in both the Army and Marines. In the Corps, each platoon will have a “Papa Sierra” (Platoon Sgt.) who will be a staff NCO. Almost always a Staff Sgt. (E-6) and each squad will have an NCO in charge. Either a Sgt. (E-5) or Corporal (E-4) – unlike in the other branches a Marine at E-4 is a full-fledged NCO. There are sometimes some additional NCOs (Corporals) mixed in with various squads that will move up soon.

    The Army infantry units aren’t all that much different when it comes to having NCOs leading individual squad in a platoon. However, overall your point about the NCO structure and how useful and vital it is in practice (especially under fire) is accurate. We and other western militaries have NCOs as the backbone of platoon and sub platoon sized bodies of troops. In the Corps Officers and senior staff NCOs in a company (hell, from the regimental level down!) emphasize NCOs knowing how to take over command if their officer goes down. Just as an officer who’s a platoon commander is groomed on how to take over for their Company Commander (usually a Captain/O-3) and so on. It goes up and down the chain of command and a GOOD platoon commander (sadly, not all are) does their damnedest to ensure that training on what to do if their immediate superior goes down knows enough to take over. A basic private or PFC is supposed to learn to lead his (four Marine) fire team. The fire team leader their NCO squad leader (three fire teams make up a squad), the squad leaders their Platoon Sgt. and so on. All, from the lowliest private are (with good leadership and the Corps puts a lot of emphasis on that) encouraged, if not required to, once they have proven mastery of their own stuff and the ability to take over for the next person higher up to learn more about levels higher than that.

    Now, what really makes all this so important is that in infantry it tends to take more than one tour to make NCO. That means more experience. And Staff NCO? That almost always takes at least TWO tours so by the time a person gets that far they’ve got eight to ten years in. And each company has a group of such people! What’s even more important though is that every new platoon commander, a “boot brown bar” (2nd Lt./O-1) is strongly advised in their first meeting with their company commander to pay fucking attention to their Platoon Sgt. It’s those staff NCOs that teach young, fresh out of training officers how to BE officers and lead a platoon!

    Russia doesn’t have that in its army. Not really even in its Navy either even though in their Navy conscripts are in for three years instead of only two. The practical impact of all this became apparent during the Cold War and the (then) Soviet invasion of Afghanistan and the problem hasn’t been fixed as we can see. Lower ranking officers perform duties typically done by NCOs (not even staff NCOs!) and company grade officers are performing duties normally (again in western armed forces) by Lieutenants and so on. Add in the problem of officers who got their ranks/postings due to family connections that aren’t even always dads/grandads who served (not that we don’t have some of that too but a LOT less of it) that’s been there all along and again the results are there for the whole world to see. Worse than that, since Putin’s plan was fucked from the start he’s been firing people at an increasing rate, and replacing people who actually knew shit (even if they were afraid to tell him hard truths he needed to hear) instead of showing a little humility and asking them how to unfuck the mess. Instead he’s gone full-on Soviet replacing people with “poltically acceptable” officers from the top on down.

    You think morale is fucked with the Russian armed forces to date? Wait until whole units who have taken a whupping due to crap equipment and poor training get a load of the new people in charge! I’m not saying carnage won’t continue. One of the tragedies of war is that hearts harden, and soldiers who at first just wanted to get back to Russia in one piece have in many instances decided that they want payback of their own for lost comrades and if that means shelling civilians to get it many won’t care. Hell, they’d rather be doing that than taking on actual Ukrainian forces!

    So as I keep saying we haven’t seen the worst yet. What there is right now is a chance, if we have been getting enough stuff into Ukraine for them to really pound the crap out of Russian units which are clearly under strength/resourced and increasingly poorly led due to changes in their officer corps. And now with the loss of the Moscow they have a significant hole in their communications and sigint capability.

    Here’s one last dark humorous thought. With new “politically acceptable” officers being shipped in there are bound to be some with a badly over inflated sense of how special they are. And who will insist, hell DEMAND being afforded ordinary (in garrison) military courtesies like salutes, or subordinates standing at attention before them within view of Ukrainian forces. Arrogant asshats like that fucking deserved to die from a sniper or particularly good rifleman/woman and you can bet the farm that will sometimes happen!

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    • I wonder how long before the conscripts turn on their own officers? Fragging, although probably greatly exaggerated, certainly existed in Viet Nam when arrogant butter bars didn’t listen to their NCOs.

      • “In another embarrassing blow to Putin, it was revealed today that a Russian brigade commander had died after being run down with a tank by his own troops.” Daily Mail from March 25. Just three weeks ago, but seems like forever.

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